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Free VIN decoder for European cars

Type the 17 characters below. Decoding is free and needs no account.

On this page
  1. Free VIN decoder
  2. What a free decode shows, and what it misses
  3. Check a used car in four steps
  4. Questions

Decode a VIN free

  • Maker and country
  • Model year, model and engine, where we have them
  • The VIN check digit

Mileage and damage: in the full report.

Free no account, no payment

Report by carVertical

How to read a European VIN

WVWMaker
ZZZ1KZModel, body
6W123456Year, plant, serial

The VIN in plain words

What a free decode shows, and what it misses

Free, from the VIN

  • Maker and country of manufacture, from the first 3 characters
  • Model year, for makes that code it consistently at position 10
  • Model, generation and likely engine, from cars decoded before with the same code
  • The check digit, which catches a typing mistake

Only in the paid report

  • Mileage readings from services, inspections and adverts
  • Recorded damage and accidents
  • Stolen-vehicle databases
  • History in the country it was imported from
  • Photos from old adverts

With carVIN, a report costs €14.39 in the 3-report package (€43.18 in total) or €22.39 for one. The code CARVIN gives the same discount if you go to carVertical directly.

Before the viewing

Check a used car in four steps

  1. 01

    Ask for the VIN

    Sellers can send it, or a photo of the registration document, before you travel.

  2. 02

    Decode it here

    See whether the make, year and engine match the advert.

  3. 03

    Run the national check

    Where the car is registered, if that country offers one.

  4. 04

    Report on the car you pick

    Damage, mileage and history abroad, where records exist.

Quick answers

Questions about the free decoder

Is this VIN decoder really free?

Yes. There is no account and nothing to pay. You get the maker and the country and, where our data has them, the model year, model, generation and engine. Mileage, damage and theft records are in the paid carVertical report.

Does it work for cars built outside Europe?

Yes. North American VINs are decoded with the official NHTSA vPIC data, and for Japanese, Korean and other makers you get at least the maker and the country. European makes get the most detail, because our data comes from cars decoded in Europe.

Why is the model year sometimes missing?

Position 10 holds the model year only where the maker fills it in consistently, and many European makers did not, especially before 2010. We show the year only for makes where we checked it against real cars. The first registration date is on the registration document.

Where do I find the VIN?

On the registration document (field E in the EU), at the bottom of the windscreen, on the driver’s door pillar or stamped into the body. It must be the same everywhere.

What happens to the VIN I enter?

Your browser runs the decode, on files from this site. For North American cars and makes we do not have, the VIN goes to the public NHTSA vPIC service in the US. If you order a report, carVertical receives it.

Where is the VIN?

Car with arrows to the VIN: the corner of the windscreen and the driver's door pillar
  1. In the registration certificate: field E in EU countries.
  2. Behind the windscreen, in the lower corner on the driver's side: readable from outside.
  3. On the driver's door pillar, on the factory sticker.
  4. On the body: stamped in the engine bay or under a seat (varies by model).

The VIN has 17 characters and never contains I, O or Q. Check that the papers and the car show the same number.

No VIN yet?

  1. Ask the seller for it, with a photo of the registration certificate (field E). An honest seller will share it.
  2. Look at the listing photos: the plate behind the windscreen is sometimes visible.
  3. At the viewing, read it on the windscreen or the door pillar and compare it with the papers.

A seller who will not give you the VIN is a warning sign.